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Virginia Republicans propose gas tax holiday as prices surge

Virginia Republicans propose gas tax holiday as prices surge
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RICHMOND, Va. — Virginia Republicans are calling on Democratic leadership and Gov. Abigail Spanberger to suspend the state's gas tax as prices at the pump soar due to the war with Iran.

Gas prices in Virginia are an average of $1 more expensive than a month ago, according to AAA. The average for a gallon of regular unleaded in the state was $3.88 on Friday, while it was $2.82 a month ago.

The increase is even more for diesel, with the average cost Friday in Virginia sitting at $5.48. It was $3.68 a month ago.

The increases are part of a nationwide trend as the U.S. and Israel's war with Iran has led to impact vessel traffic in the Strait of Hormuz, where 20% of the world's oil supply travels through.

Adrian Watkins says gas prices hovering around $4 a gallon are hurting him.

"Gas prices are too high. Look at the price," Watkins said.

Adrian Watkins.jpg
Adrian Watkins

On Friday, Virginia state Republicans in the House and Senate called for a 90-day pause of the state gas tax, which is 32 cents for a gallon of regular and 33 cents for diesel.

"This 90-day moratorium on the state gas tax is a real way that we can deliver for Virginia families," Sen. Glen Sturtevant (R-Chesterfield) said.

Republicans estimate pausing the gas tax would cost Virginia about $125 million in tax revenue each month. They argue the state can absorb the cost without impacting the road projects the tax primarily funds.

"Not only have we been running a surplus, but we have billions in reserves, whether that be the rainy day fund or the other reserves that we have that we could tap into," House Minority Leader Del. Terry Kilgore (R-Scott) said.

Del. Terry Kilgore (R - Wise County)
Del. Terry Kilgore (R - Wise County)

Republicans are in the minority in all levels of state government and would need support from Democratic lawmakers and Spanberger. Democratic leadership rejected the idea in statements, saying President Donald Trump is to blame for the prices because of the war.

"Right now, Virginians are feeling the brunt of the President’s actions at the pump and grocery store," Spanberger said in a statement. "As gas and diesel prices soar, I am working to create long-term solutions to address rising costs in energy, housing, and healthcare."

When asked if the war was worth the increase in gas prices, Republicans defended the conflict.

"I think it's worth stopping Iran from getting nuclear capability, yes," Kilgore said. "Do I think it's worth taking them off the map as a terrorist, sponsor of terrorism, yes, but we know this is going to be very temporary."

Old Dominion University Economics Professor Bob McNab says gas tax holidays in other states have not led to much savings.

"Unfortunately, what we've seen in the past is that gas tax holidays don't really impact consumers as much as politicians would like," McNab said. "If the gas tax is suspended, what we find is that at every stage along the way, a little bit of that gas tax holiday is absorbed."

Professor Bob McNab
Professor Bob McNab

Republicans say that can be addressed through the language they use to pause the tax.

"To ensure that the savings of eliminating this gas tax are mandatorily required to be passed on to the consumer. And I think that that's something that we could make very clear," Sturtevant said.

Still, McNab says a tax pause could lead to an increase in demand, and market forces would bring prices back up to where they were.

He says a more effective way to provide relief is rebate checks for Virginians in lower-income brackets who feel the price increases the most.

"If you earn less than $50,000 a year, the increase in prices of the pump really impacts your ability to go to work really impacts your ability to take kids to sports or schools," McNab said.

The special session Republicans are referring to is set for mid-April, when lawmakers will return to Richmond to finish work on legislation from the past session and the state budget.

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